How Data Center Controversies Have Transformed the Midterm Elections

In search of large tracts of land, tech giants and data center developers are exploring deeper into rural America.

How Data Center Controversies Have Transformed the Midterm Elections
Photo of Jacob Weinreich and his mother Sharon Metcalf protest the Project Jupiter data center during a demonstration in Santa Fe, N.M., Aug. 21, 2026, by Susan Montoya Bryan/AP

HARRISBURG, Pa., Aug. 26, 2026 (AP) — The snowballing opposition to data centers in communities across the United States has transformed the midterm election landscape, thrown a wrench into the plans of the world’s richest companies and brought perhaps the industry’s biggest booster, President Donald Trump, to its defense.

Dateline Ashburn
A five-part series by Broadband Breakfast about ‘Data Center Alley’ in Loudoun County, Virginia

It's a dramatic shift from two years ago, when few people had even heard of a data center.

In a Divided America, Left and Right Unite to Oppose Data Centers
From Nebraska to New Mexico, the debates raging in cities and towns against data centers often cut across ideological lines.

But the late 2022 debut of OpenAI’s ChatGPT ignited worldwide demand for chatbots and other generative AI products that typically require large amounts of computing power to train and operate. Now, Oracle, Meta, Google, Amazon and Microsoft expect to plunge more than $700 billion into data centers in the U.S. this year alone.

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