SpaceX Looking to Use AWS-3 for Direct-to-Cell
The company said it would seek a waiver to use the terrestrial spectrum for satellite service.
The company said it would seek a waiver to use the terrestrial spectrum for satellite service.
WASHINGTON, Nov. 14, 2025 – SpaceX is aiming to use terrestrial spectrum from EchoStar for its direct-to-cell satellite service, the company told regulators Wednesday.
The company reached a deal to buy unpaired AWS-3 licenses from EchoStar earlier this month for $2.6 billion in stock, in addition to EchoStar’s 2 GigaHertz (GHz)/AWS-4 and H-block licenses it agreed to purchase previously for $17 billion.
The AWS-3 airwaves, originally the Advanced Wireless Service, are currently only allocated for terrestrial use, but the satellite operator told the Federal Communications Commission it’s hoping to use them for its planned next-generation direct-to-cell service.
Six grants will expand and implement Wi-Fi in public plazas, parks and municipal buildings.
As fiber networks rapidly expand nationwide, the retirement of legacy copper infrastructure has emerged as a critical broadband policy debate, raising complex questions about service continuity, regulation, and the risk of leaving rural and low-income communities behind.
The bill would direct the Illinois Commerce Commission to set broadband price protections for low-income residents.
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